{"id":242735,"date":"2026-04-10T13:38:58","date_gmt":"2026-04-10T13:38:58","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/dswgdev.wpenginepowered.com\/?page_id=242735"},"modified":"2026-07-21T19:44:35","modified_gmt":"2026-07-21T19:44:35","slug":"background-v3","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/datastandardization.cste.org\/?page_id=242735","title":{"rendered":"Background v3"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>[et_pb_section fb_built=&#8221;1&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.5&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; background_color=&#8221;#263D7B&#8221; background_image=&#8221;https:\/\/datastandardization.cste.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/trans10percent-scaled-1.png&#8221; parallax=&#8221;on&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;2px||0px|||&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_row _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.5&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; custom_margin=&#8221;0px|auto|14px|auto||&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;97px||79px|||&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_column type=&#8221;4_4&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.5&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_heading title=&#8221;About DSWG&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.5&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; title_font=&#8221;Poppins|700|||||||&#8221; title_text_color=&#8221;#FFFFFF&#8221; title_font_size=&#8221;39px&#8221; width=&#8221;82%&#8221; custom_margin=&#8221;||1px|||&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;|0px|6px|||&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][\/et_pb_heading][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][\/et_pb_section][et_pb_section fb_built=&#8221;1&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.5&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;||45px|||&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_row _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.5&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_column type=&#8221;4_4&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.5&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_blurb title=&#8221;Background: Data Standardization at CSTE &#8221; image=&#8221;https:\/\/datastandardization.cste.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/Symbol-2.png&#8221; icon_placement=&#8221;left&#8221; image_icon_width=&#8221;112%&#8221; content_max_width=&#8221;827px&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.5&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; header_font=&#8221;Poppins|700|||||||&#8221; header_text_color=&#8221;#003070&#8243; header_font_size=&#8221;27px&#8221; module_alignment=&#8221;left&#8221; custom_margin=&#8221;|69px||-569px|false|false&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;|0px||||&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][\/et_pb_blurb][et_pb_text _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.5&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;_initial&#8221; text_font=&#8221;&#8211;et_global_body_font||||||||&#8221; text_text_color=&#8221;#263D7B&#8221; text_font_size=&#8221;22px&#8221; width=&#8221;100%&#8221; custom_margin=&#8221;|-306px|73px|||&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;|3px||||&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">When a disease outbreak occurs, public health agencies need to share information quickly and accurately. However, the way disease case data is collected and reported varies widely across states, territories, Tribal nations, and federal agencies. The same data element \u2014 such as when a patient first became ill \u2014 may be defined differently depending on the system, condition, or\u00a0jurisdiction\u00a0recording it. This inconsistency slows response times, creates\u00a0additional\u00a0burden for health departments, and limits the ability to analyze data across\u00a0jurisdictions.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;335559739&quot;:200}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">The Council of State and Territorial Epidemiologists\u2019 (CSTE) Data Standardization Workgroup (DSWG) brings together epidemiologists, informaticians, and public health professionals from state, Tribal, local, and territorial health departments and the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). Together, they\u00a0identify\u00a0data elements common across many diseases and conditions \u2014 such as hospitalization status, pregnancy, travel history, and illness onset date \u2014 and develop clear, consensus-based definitions for each.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;335559739&quot;:200}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_blurb title=&#8221;CSTE\u2019s Data Standardization Process&#8221; image=&#8221;https:\/\/datastandardization.cste.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/Symbol-2.png&#8221; icon_placement=&#8221;left&#8221; image_icon_width=&#8221;112%&#8221; content_max_width=&#8221;827px&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.5&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; header_font=&#8221;Poppins|700|||||||&#8221; header_text_color=&#8221;#003070&#8243; header_font_size=&#8221;27px&#8221; module_alignment=&#8221;left&#8221; custom_margin=&#8221;|69px||-569px|false|false&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;|0px||||&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][\/et_pb_blurb][et_pb_text _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.5&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;_initial&#8221; text_font=&#8221;&#8211;et_global_body_font||||||||&#8221; text_text_color=&#8221;#263D7B&#8221; text_font_size=&#8221;22px&#8221; width=&#8221;100%&#8221; custom_margin=&#8221;|-306px|66px|||&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;|3px||||&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\" xml:lang=\"EN-US\" lang=\"EN-US\" class=\"TextRun SCXW263695289 BCX0\"><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW263695289 BCX0\">Developing <span class=\"TrackChangeTextInsertion TrackedChange SCXW201032061 BCX0\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\" xml:lang=\"EN-US\" lang=\"EN-US\" class=\"TextRun SCXW201032061 BCX0\"><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW201032061 BCX0\">standardized data elements<\/span><\/span><\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\" xml:lang=\"EN-US\" lang=\"EN-US\" class=\"TextRun SCXW201032061 BCX0\"><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW201032061 BCX0\"><span>\u00a0<\/span>that work<\/span><\/span><span class=\"TrackChangeTextDeletionMarker TrackedChange SCXW201032061 BCX0\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\" xml:lang=\"EN-US\" lang=\"EN-US\" class=\"TextRun SCXW201032061 BCX0\"><span class=\"NormalTextRun TrackChangeTextDeletion SCXW201032061 BCX0\">s<\/span><\/span><\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\" xml:lang=\"EN-US\" lang=\"EN-US\" class=\"TextRun SCXW201032061 BCX0\"><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW201032061 BCX0\"><span>\u00a0<\/span>across the public health system requires time,<span>\u00a0<\/span><\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW201032061 BCX0\">expertise<\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW201032061 BCX0\">, and broad collaboration. The DSWG uses a structured, four-level review process to ensure that every definition we publish has been rigorously vetted \u2014 by subject matter experts, CSTE members, and the state and territorial epidemiologists who will implement them.<\/span><\/span><span class=\"EOP SCXW201032061 BCX0\" data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;335559739&quot;:200}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_blurb title=&#8221;What is %22core%22 data?&#8221; content_max_width=&#8221;984px&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.5&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; header_font=&#8221;Poppins||||||||&#8221; header_text_color=&#8221;#263D7B&#8221; header_font_size=&#8221;27px&#8221; body_font=&#8221;&#8211;et_global_body_font||||||||&#8221; body_text_color=&#8221;#263D7B&#8221; body_font_size=&#8221;22px&#8221; border_width_left=&#8221;2px&#8221; border_color_left=&#8221;#263D7B&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"TrackChangeTextInsertion TrackedChange SCXW38502613 BCX0\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\" xml:lang=\"EN-US\" lang=\"EN-US\" class=\"TextRun MacChromeBold SCXW38502613 BCX0\"><span class=\"NormalTextRun CommentHighlightRest SCXW38502613 BCX0\">Core<\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"TrackChangeTextInsertion TrackedChange SCXW38502613 BCX0\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\" xml:lang=\"EN-US\" lang=\"EN-US\" class=\"TextRun MacChromeBold SCXW38502613 BCX0\"><span class=\"NormalTextRun CommentHighlightRest SCXW38502613 BCX0\"><span>\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"TrackChangeTextInsertion TrackedChange SCXW38502613 BCX0\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\" xml:lang=\"EN-US\" lang=\"EN-US\" class=\"TextRun SCXW38502613 BCX0\"><span class=\"NormalTextRun CommentHighlightRest SCXW38502613 BCX0\">is a<\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"TrackChangeTextInsertion TrackedChange SCXW38502613 BCX0\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\" xml:lang=\"EN-US\" lang=\"EN-US\" class=\"TextRun SCXW38502613 BCX0\"><span class=\"NormalTextRun CommentHighlightRest SCXW38502613 BCX0\"><span>\u00a0<\/span>designation applied to data elements and data classes that are<\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"TrackChangeTextInsertion TrackedChange SCXW38502613 BCX0\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\" xml:lang=\"EN-US\" lang=\"EN-US\" class=\"TextRun SCXW38502613 BCX0\"><span class=\"NormalTextRun CommentHighlightRest SCXW38502613 BCX0\"><span>\u00a0<\/span>relevant across many diseases and conditions<span>\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"TrackChangeTextInsertion TrackedChange SCXW38502613 BCX0\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\" xml:lang=\"EN-US\" lang=\"EN-US\" class=\"TextRun SCXW38502613 BCX0\"><span class=\"NormalTextRun CommentHighlightRest SCXW38502613 BCX0\">and are not specific to any single condition or<span>\u00a0<\/span><\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun ContextualSpellingAndGrammarErrorV2Themed CommentHighlightRest SCXW38502613 BCX0\">condition<\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun CommentHighlightRest SCXW38502613 BCX0\"><span>\u00a0<\/span>family. Core data elements and classes are<span>\u00a0<\/span><\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun CommentHighlightRest SCXW38502613 BCX0\">identified<\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun CommentHighlightRest SCXW38502613 BCX0\"><span>\u00a0<\/span>by the DSWG as essential for routine public health case surveillance<\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"TrackChangeTextInsertion TrackedChange SCXW38502613 BCX0\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\" xml:lang=\"EN-US\" lang=\"EN-US\" class=\"TextRun SCXW38502613 BCX0\"><span class=\"NormalTextRun CommentHighlightRest SCXW38502613 BCX0\">.<span>\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"TrackChangeTextInsertion TrackedChange SCXW38502613 BCX0\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\" xml:lang=\"EN-US\" lang=\"EN-US\" class=\"TextRun SCXW38502613 BCX0\"><span class=\"NormalTextRun CommentHighlightRest SCXW38502613 BCX0\">This designation does not mean a core data element<span>\u00a0<\/span><\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun CommentHighlightRest SCXW38502613 BCX0\">is required to<\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun CommentHighlightRest SCXW38502613 BCX0\"><span>\u00a0<\/span>be sent to CDC in all circumstances; rather,<span>\u00a0<\/span><\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun CommentHighlightRest SCXW38502613 BCX0\">jurisdictions<\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun CommentHighlightRest SCXW38502613 BCX0\"><span>\u00a0<\/span>should ensure the element is available within their surveillance systems and<span>\u00a0<\/span><\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun CommentHighlightRest SCXW38502613 BCX0\">transmit<\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun CommentHighlightRest SCXW38502613 BCX0\"><span>\u00a0<\/span>it when applicable and available.<\/span><\/span><\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\" xml:lang=\"EN-US\" lang=\"EN-US\" class=\"TextRun EmptyTextRun SCXW38502613 BCX0\"><\/span><span class=\"EOP TrackedChange CommentHighlightPipeRest SCXW38502613 BCX0\" data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;335559685&quot;:720,&quot;335559738&quot;:240,&quot;335559739&quot;:240}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_blurb][et_pb_image src=&#8221;https:\/\/datastandardization.cste.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/backbround-v1.0.png&#8221; title_text=&#8221;backbround v1.0&#8243; align=&#8221;center&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.5&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; width=&#8221;55%&#8221; hover_enabled=&#8221;0&#8243; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; sticky_enabled=&#8221;0&#8243;][\/et_pb_image][et_pb_blurb title=&#8221;Learn More&#8221; image=&#8221;https:\/\/datastandardization.cste.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/Symbol-2.png&#8221; icon_placement=&#8221;left&#8221; image_icon_width=&#8221;112%&#8221; content_max_width=&#8221;827px&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.5&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; header_font=&#8221;Poppins|700|||||||&#8221; header_text_color=&#8221;#003070&#8243; header_font_size=&#8221;27px&#8221; module_alignment=&#8221;left&#8221; custom_margin=&#8221;|69px||-569px|false|false&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;|0px||||&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][\/et_pb_blurb][et_pb_text _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.5&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;_initial&#8221; text_font=&#8221;&#8211;et_global_body_font||||||||&#8221; text_text_color=&#8221;#263D7B&#8221; text_font_size=&#8221;22px&#8221; width=&#8221;100%&#8221; custom_margin=&#8221;|-306px|66px|||&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;|3px||||&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\" xml:lang=\"EN-US\" lang=\"EN-US\" class=\"TextRun SCXW13336366 BCX0\"><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW13336366 BCX0\">For a detailed overview of the data standardization initiative, including recommended actions for health departments and CDC programs, read the full policy brief:<span>\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\" xml:lang=\"EN-US\" lang=\"EN-US\" class=\"TextRun SCXW13336366 BCX0\"><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW13336366 BCX0\">Standardizing Core Case Notification Data Elements to Improve National and Jurisdictional Public Health Surveillance<\/span><\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\" xml:lang=\"EN-US\" lang=\"EN-US\" class=\"TextRun SCXW13336366 BCX0\"><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW13336366 BCX0\"><span>\u00a0<\/span>(CSTE, May 2025). [Link to policy brief<\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW13336366 BCX0\">:<span>\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/span><a class=\"Hyperlink SCXW13336366 BCX0\" href=\"https:\/\/www.cste.org\/resource\/resmgr\/briefs\/25-PB-SI-01_Standardizing_Co.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><span data-contrast=\"none\" xml:lang=\"EN-US\" lang=\"EN-US\" class=\"TextRun Underlined SCXW13336366 BCX0\"><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW13336366 BCX0\" data-ccp-charstyle=\"Hyperlink\">https:\/\/www.cste.org\/resource\/resmgr\/briefs\/25-PB-SI-01_Standardizing_Co.pdf<\/span><\/span><\/a><span data-contrast=\"auto\" xml:lang=\"EN-US\" lang=\"EN-US\" class=\"TextRun SCXW13336366 BCX0\"><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW13336366 BCX0\">]<\/span><\/span><span class=\"EOP SCXW13336366 BCX0\" data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;335559739&quot;:200}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][\/et_pb_section]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>When a disease outbreak occurs, public health agencies need to share information quickly and accurately. However, the way disease case data is collected and reported varies widely across states, territories, Tribal nations, and federal agencies. The same data element \u2014 such as when a patient first became ill \u2014 may be defined differently depending on [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_et_pb_use_builder":"on","_et_pb_old_content":"","_et_gb_content_width":"","footnotes":""},"dipi_cpt_category":[],"class_list":["post-242735","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"featured_image_src":null,"featured_image_src_square":null,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/datastandardization.cste.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/242735","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/datastandardization.cste.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/datastandardization.cste.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/datastandardization.cste.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/datastandardization.cste.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=242735"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/datastandardization.cste.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/242735\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":242906,"href":"https:\/\/datastandardization.cste.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/242735\/revisions\/242906"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/datastandardization.cste.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=242735"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"dipi_cpt_category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/datastandardization.cste.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fdipi_cpt_category&post=242735"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}